© 1995-2013 by The FreeBSD Project. All rights reserved.URL: http://lists.de.freebsd.org
Moin,
ich habe ein IBM R31 und eine Vodafone PCMCIA UMTS Karte. Auf dem
Notebook läuft ein FreeBSD 6.0-Release und die Ports sind aktuell.
Seit Tagen beschäftige ich mich damit mit der UMTS-Karte ins Internet zu
kommen und bin jetzt immerhin soweit (Dank an google, das Handbuch und
man), dass eine Verbindung steht, jedoch kann ich lediglich IP-Adressen
pingen. Selbst eine IP-Adresse in einen Browser zu werfen oder auch ein
ssh auf eine IP bleibt ohne Ergebnis (time out) Überrascht bin ich, dass
ich das gleiche Problem beim user-ppp _und_ beim kernel-ppp habe!
-------------
ppp-Versionen
-------------
Getestet habe ich mit pppd-2.3.11 (user-ppp), pppd-2.3.5 (kernel-ppp)
"von Hand" und mit kppp (KDE-3.5.2) als Frontend, wobei ich eine
Verbindung via kernel-ppp nur mit Hilfe von kppp aufbauen konnte.
----------
UMTS-Karte
----------
Bei der Karte handelt es sich um die Version, die sich als serielles
device ausgibt (/var/log/messages):
pccard0: Allocation failed for cfe 7
sio4: <Novatel Wireless Merlin UMTS Modem> at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 11
function 0 config 15 on pccard0
sio4: type 16550A
sio4: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
pccard0: Allocation failed for cfe 7
pccard0: Allocation failed for cfe 15
sio5: <Novatel Wireless Merlin UMTS Modem> at port 0x2e8-0x2ef irq 11
function 1 config 23 on pccard0
sio5: type 16550A
sio5: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
Bzw ATI im Terminal gibt folgende Infos:
Manufacturer: Novatel Wireless Incorporated
Model: Merlin U630 (HW REV [0:55])
Revision: 12.0-12.0 [2005-02-09 17:22:37]
Die PIN-Abfrage ist deaktiviert.
-------------------
kernel-ppp mit kppp
-------------------
Man sieht, ich bekomme eine IP-Adresse, ich kann wild pingen, z.B. die
Namserver oder google.
Eine höhere Geschwindigkeit als 115200 führt dazu, dass kppp gar nicht
erst wählt.
Konfiguration kppp
------------------
pppd-Argumente:
noipdefault
:10.64.64.64
novj
noccp
defaultroute
DNS (manuell):
139.7.30.125
139.7.30.126
Modem:
/dev/cuad4
Geschwindigkeit:
115200
ifonfig
-------
ppp0: flag=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.226.211.102 --> 10.64.64.64 netmask 0xff000000
/var/log/messages
-----------------
pppd[779]: pppd 2.3.5 started by root, uid 0
pppd[779]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/cuad4
pppd[779]: local IP address 10.226.156.68
pppd[779]: remote IP address 10.64.64.64
pppd[779]: Connection terminated, connected for 3 minutes
kernel: sio4: 5495 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 5495)
pppd[808]: pppd 2.3.5 started by root, uid 0
pppd[808]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/cuad4
pppd[808]: local IP address 10.226.211.102
pppd[808]: remote IP address 10.64.64.64
pppd[808]: Connection terminated, connected for 4 minutes
kernel: sio4: 47357 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 52852)
--------
user-ppp
--------
Auch beim user-ppp sieht man, dass IP-Adresse und hier auch DNS-Server
zugewiesen werden.
Auch beim user-ppp wird gar nicht erst gewählt, wenn ich eine höhere
Geschwindigkeit als 115200 angebe ("Invalid Speed").
/etc/ppp/ppp.conf
-----------------
default:
set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
set device /dev/cuad4
#set speed 384000
set speed 115200
set timeout 180
enable dns
umts:
set phone *99***1\#
set authkey ""
set authname ""
set dial AT_OPSYS=1,2
set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATZ OK
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"web.vodafone.de\\\" OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40
CONNECT"
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
disable deflate pred1 mppe ipv6cp
add! default HISADDR
Aufruf von Kommandozeile
# ppp -auto umts
Working in auto mode
Using interface: tun0
ifonfig
-------
tun0: flag=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.226.149.144 --> 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffff
Opend by PID 740
/var/log/ppp.log
-----------------
Das ist ein kompletter Wählvorgang inkl. Auflegen:
ppp[739]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
ppp[739]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp VERSION (built
COMPILATIONDATE)
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: default: set device /dev/cuad4
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: default: set speed 115200
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: default: set timeout 180
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: default: enable dns
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: set phone *99***1#
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: set authkey ********
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: set authname
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: set dial AT_OPSYS=1,2
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: set dial ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\sCARRIER
TIMEOUT 5 "" ATZ OK AT+CGDCONT=1,\"IP\",\"web.vodafone.de\" OK \dATDT\T
TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: disable deflate pred1 mppe ipv6cp
ppp[739]: tun0: Command: umts: add! default HISADDR
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (auto mode).
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Phone: *99***1#
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of 1
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Send: ATZ^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Received: ATZ^M^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Send: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","web.vodafone.de"^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Received: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","web.vodafone.de"^M^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Send: ATDT*99***1#^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Expect(40): CONNECT
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Received: ATDT*99***1#^M^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Chat: Received: CONNECT^M
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: /dev/cuad4: CD detected
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Stopped
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Stopped
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1500
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x537d770c
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Stopped --> Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(0) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x084bf922
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(0) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x084bf922
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(1) state = Ack-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2]
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1500
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x537d770c
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Ack-Sent --> Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerUp
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(0) state = Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM 537d770c
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: TEXT user-ppp 3.4.2 (built Jan 12 2006)
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = CHAP 0x05, mine = none
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvDiscardReq(1) state = Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: CHALLENGE (16 bytes from UMTS_CHAP_SRVR)
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: Chap Output: RESPONSE ()
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: SUCCESS
ppp[740]: tun0: CCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport
ppp[740]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Stopped
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerStart.
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.0.0.1
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 192.168.2.20
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 255.255.255.255
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigNak(1) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Primary nameserver set to 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Secondary nameserver set to 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(2) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.0.0.1
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigNak(2) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Primary nameserver set to 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Secondary nameserver set to 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(3) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.0.0.1
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigNak(3) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Primary nameserver set to 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Secondary nameserver set to 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(4) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.0.0.1
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(0) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: [EMPTY]
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigNak(0) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.0.0.2
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigRej(4) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(1) state = Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM 537d770c
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: TEXT user-ppp 3.4.2 (built Jan 12 2006)
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(5) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.0.0.1
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 10.11.12.13
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 10.11.12.14
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: [EMPTY]
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(1) state = Req-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: [EMPTY]
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigNak(5) state = Ack-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.226.149.144
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] changing address: 10.0.0.1 -->
10.226.149.144
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 139.7.30.125
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 139.7.30.126
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Primary nameserver set to 139.7.30.125
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Secondary nameserver set to 139.7.30.126
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(6) state = Ack-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.226.149.144
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 139.7.30.125
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 139.7.30.126
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(6) state = Ack-Sent
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 10.226.149.144
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 139.7.30.125
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 139.7.30.126
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Ack-Sent --> Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerUp.
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: myaddr 10.226.149.144 hisaddr = 10.0.0.2
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: HDLC errors -> FCS: 8, ADDR: 0, COMD: 0,
PROTO: 0
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: HDLC errors -> FCS: 2, ADDR: 0, COMD: 0,
PROTO: 0
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: Signal 15, terminate.
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerDown: 10.226.149.144
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendTerminateReq(7) state = Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Closing
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvTerminateAck(7) state = Closing
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerFinish.
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: Connect time: 298 secs: 264 octets in, 936 octets out
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: 3 packets in, 13 packets out
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: total 4 bytes/sec, peak 102 bytes/sec on Wed Apr
12 13:11:46 2006
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Closing --> Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Terminate
ppp[740]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Stopped --> Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Initial
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerDown
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendTerminateReq(2) state = Opened
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Closing
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp
ppp[740]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Initial
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvTerminateAck(2) state = Closing
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerFinish
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closing --> Closed
ppp[740]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Initial
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> logout
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: logout -> hangup
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 302 secs: 2175 octets in,
1509 octets out
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 37 packets in, 28 packets out
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: total 12 bytes/sec, peak 163 bytes/sec on Wed
Apr 12 13:09:39 2006
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> closed
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Dead
ppp[740]: tun0: Phase: PPP Terminated (normal).
Kann mir jemand einen Rat geben? Ich weiß im Moment wirklicht nicht mehr
weiter.
Vielen Dank,
Benjamin
To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo(at)de.FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe de-bsd-questions" in the body of the message
Received on Wed 12 Apr 2006 - 13:38:58 CEST