© 1995-2011 by The FreeBSD Project. All rights reserved.URL: http://www.FreeBSD.de
bcr 2011-10-15 19:59:58 UTC
FreeBSD German Documentation Repository
Modified files:
books/handbook/network-servers chapter.sgml
Log:
MFen 1.129:
Update des named.conf Beispiels, Korrektur der Links auf die Webseite der
IETF tools.
Revision Changes Path
1.95 +134 -117 de-docproj/books/handbook/network-servers/chapter.sgml
Index: chapter.sgml
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvs/de-docproj/books/handbook/network-servers/chapter.sgml,v
retrieving revision 1.94
retrieving revision 1.95
diff -u -I$FreeBSDde.*$ -r1.94 -r1.95
--- chapter.sgml 28 Aug 2011 19:52:16 -0000 1.94
+++ chapter.sgml 15 Oct 2011 19:59:57 -0000 1.95
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
The FreeBSD German Documentation Project
$FreeBSD$
- $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/network-servers/chapter.sgml,v 1.94 2011/08/28 19:52:16 jkois Exp $
- basiert auf: 1.128
+ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/network-servers/chapter.sgml,v 1.95 2011/10/15 19:59:57 bcr Exp $
+ basiert auf: 1.129
-->
<chapter id="network-servers">
@@ -3444,7 +3444,8 @@
Nameservers</title>
<para>Es gibt zwei Arten von Nameservern: Autoritative Nameserver
- sowie zwischenspeichernde (cachende) Nameserver.</para>
+ sowie zwischenspeichernde (cachende, auch bekannt als
+ auflösende) Nameserver.</para>
<para>Ein autoritativer Nameserver ist notwendig, wenn</para>
@@ -3621,8 +3622,9 @@
// or cause huge amounts of useless Internet traffic.
options {
- // Relative to the chroot directory, if any
- directory "/etc/namedb";
+// All file and path names are relative to the chroot directory,
+// if any, and should be fully qualified.
+ directory "/etc/namedb/working";
pid-file "/var/run/named/pid";
dump-file "/var/dump/named_dump.db";
statistics-file "/var/stats/named.stats";
@@ -3703,7 +3705,7 @@
// Also, make sure to enable it in /etc/rc.conf.
// The traditional root hints mechanism. Use this, OR the slave zones below.
-zone "." { type hint; file "named.root"; };
+zone "." { type hint; file "/etc/namedb/named.root"; };
/* Slaving the following zones from the root name servers has some
significant advantages:
@@ -3719,11 +3721,16 @@
To use this mechanism, uncomment the entries below, and comment
the hint zone above.
+
+ As documented at http://dns.icann.org/services/axfr/ these zones:
+ "." (the root), ARPA, IN-ADDR.ARPA, IP6.ARPA, and ROOT-SERVERS.NET
+ are availble for AXFR from these servers on IPv4 and IPv6:
+ xfr.lax.dns.icann.org, xfr.cjr.dns.icann.org
*/
/*
zone "." {
type slave;
- file "slave/root.slave";
+ file "/etc/namedb/slave/root.slave";
masters {
192.5.5.241; // F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
};
@@ -3731,15 +3738,7 @@
};
zone "arpa" {
type slave;
- file "slave/arpa.slave";
- masters {
- 192.5.5.241; // F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
- };
- notify no;
-};
-zone "in-addr.arpa" {
- type slave;
- file "slave/in-addr.arpa.slave";
+ file "/etc/namedb/slave/arpa.slave";
masters {
192.5.5.241; // F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
};
@@ -3753,117 +3752,135 @@
1. Faster local resolution for your users
2. No spurious traffic will be sent from your network to the roots
*/
-// RFC 1912
-zone "localhost" { type master; file "master/localhost-forward.db"; };
-zone "127.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/localhost-reverse.db"; };
-zone "255.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
+// RFCs 1912 and 5735 (and BCP 32 for localhost)
+zone "localhost" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/localhost-forward.db"; };
+zone "127.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/localhost-reverse.db"; };
+zone "255.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
// RFC 1912-style zone for IPv6 localhost address
-zone "0.ip6.arpa" { type master; file "master/localhost-reverse.db"; };
+zone "0.ip6.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/localhost-reverse.db"; };
-// "This" Network (RFCs 1912 and 3330)
-zone "0.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
+// "This" Network (RFCs 1912 and 5735)
+zone "0.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
-// Private Use Networks (RFC 1918)
-zone "10.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "16.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "17.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "18.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "19.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "20.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "21.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "22.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "23.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "24.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "25.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "26.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "27.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "28.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "29.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "30.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "31.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "168.192.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-
-// Link-local/APIPA (RFCs 3330 and 3927)
-zone "254.169.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-
-// TEST-NET for Documentation (RFC 3330)
-zone "2.0.192.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-
-// Router Benchmark Testing (RFC 3330)
-zone "18.198.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "19.198.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-
-// IANA Reserved - Old Class E Space
-zone "240.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "241.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "242.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "243.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "244.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "245.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "246.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "247.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "248.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "249.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "250.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "251.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "252.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "253.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
-zone "254.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "master/empty.db"; };
+// Private Use Networks (RFCs 1918 and 5735)
+zone "10.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "16.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "17.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "18.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "19.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "20.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "21.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "22.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "23.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "24.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "25.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "26.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "27.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "28.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "29.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "30.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "31.172.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "168.192.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+
+// Link-local/APIPA (RFCs 3927 and 5735)
+zone "254.169.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+
+// IETF protocol assignments (RFCs 5735 and 5736)
+zone "0.0.192.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+
+// TEST-NET-[1-3] for Documentation (RFCs 5735 and 5737)
+zone "2.0.192.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "100.51.198.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "113.0.203.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+
+// IPv6 Range for Documentation (RFC 3849)
+zone "8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+
+
+// Domain Names for Documentation and Testing (BCP 32)
+zone "test" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "example" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "invalid" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "example.com" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "example.net" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "example.org" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+
+
+// Router Benchmark Testing (RFCs 2544 and 5735)
+zone "18.198.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
+zone "19.198.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; };
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Received on Sat 15 Oct 2011 - 22:00:16 CEST