Immer noch Probleme mit ISDN

From: Hans-Juergen Schwarz <info(at)hjs.de>
Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 23:54:11 +0200



Hallo Liste,


leider schaff ich es noch immer nicht meinen Rechner als Gateway ins


Internet einzurichten. Ich habe jetzt 3 Varianten ausprobiert und es


klappt immer noch nicht. Hier mal die Varianten im einzelnen:


FreeBSD 4.2 von Lehmanns



Die Karte scheint ordnungsgemaess installiert zu sein. Hier die


dmesg:



Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>


real memory  = 267300864 (261036K bytes)


config> di lnc0


config> di ie0


config> di fe0


config> di ed0


config> di cs0


config> di bt0


config> di aic0


config> di aha0


config> di adv0


config> q


avail memory = 255713280 (249720K bytes)


Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0476000.


Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc047609c.


Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled


md0: Malloc disk


npx0: <math processor> on motherboard


npx0: INT 16 interface


pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard


pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0


pci0: <Intel model 1132 VGA-compatible display device> at 2.0 irq 11


pcib1: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=244e)> at device 30.0 on pci0


pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1


xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xd800-0xd87f mem 0xf6800000-0xf680007f irq 9 at device 11.0 on pci1


xl0: command never completed!


xl0: command never completed!


xl0: Ethernet address: 00:01:02:f1:93:cd


miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0


ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0


ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto


isic0: <AVM Fritz!Card PCI> port 0xd400-0xd41f mem 0xf6000000-0xf600001f irq 9 at device 12.0 on pci1


isic0: ISAC 2085 Version A1/A2 or 2086/2186 Version 1.1 (IOM-2)


isab0: <PCI to ISA bridge (vendor=8086 device=2440)> at device 31.0 on pci0


isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0


atapci0: <Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller> port 0xb800-0xb80f at device 31.1 on pci0


ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0


ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0


uhci0: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> port 0xb400-0xb41f irq 5 at device 31.2 on pci0


uhci0: (New UHCI DeviceId=0x24428086)


usb0: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> on uhci0


usb0: USB revision 1.0


uhub0: (0x24428086) UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1


uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered


pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2443) at 31.3 irq 10


uhci1: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> port 0xb000-0xb01f irq 9 at device 31.4 on pci0


uhci1: (New UHCI DeviceId=0x24448086)


usb1: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> on uhci1


usb1: USB revision 1.0


uhub1: (0x24448086) UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1


uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered


uhub2: ALCOR Generic USB Hub, class 9/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2


uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered


fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0


fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold


fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0


atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0


psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0


psm0: model MouseMan+, device ID 0


vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0


sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0


sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>


sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0


sio0: type 16550A


sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0


sio1: type 16550A


ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0


ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode


ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold


plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0


lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0


lpt0: Interrupt-driven port


ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0


i4bipr: 4 IP over raw HDLC ISDN device(s) attached (VJ header compression)


i4bctl: ISDN system control port attached


i4btrc: 4 ISDN trace device(s) attached


i4bisppp: 4 ISDN SyncPPP device(s) attached


i4b: ISDN call control device attached


i4btel: 2 ISDN telephony interface device(s) attached


i4brbch: 4 raw B channel access device(s) attached


ad0: 29410MB <QUANTUM FIREBALLP AS30.0> [59755/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100


acd0: CDROM <TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-6702B> at ata1-master using PIO4


Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a


WARNING: / was not properly dismounted



Die isdnd.rc sieht in allen Faellen so aus:



#==============================================================================


# SYSTEM section: isdnd global configuration parameters


#==============================================================================


system



# accounting


# ----------



acctall         = on                    # generate info for everything


acctfile        = /var/log/isdnd.acct   # name & location of accounting file


useacctfile     = yes                   # generate accouting info to file



# ratesfile


# ---------



ratesfile       = /etc/isdn/isdnd.rates # name & location of rates file



# -------------------------



rtprio          = 25                    # modify isdnd's process priority



#=======================================================================


# entry section: PPP example


#======================================================================


entry


name                    = T-Offline


usrdevicename           = isp   


usrdeviceunit           = 0


isdncontroller          = 0


isdnchannel             = -1


local-phone-incoming    = *


remote-phone-incoming   = *


local-phone-dialout     = 901105


remote-phone-dialout    = 0191011


dialin-reaction         = ignore


dialout-type            = normal


b1protocol              = hdlc


idletime-incoming       = 30


idletime-outgoing       = 30


ratetype                = 0  


unitlength              = 60


dialretries             = 3


recoverytime            = 15



# EOF #########################################################################



Nun Version 1 der rc.conf:



# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #


sshd_enable="YES"


inetd_enable="YES"


ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.30  netmask 255.255.255.0"


sendmail_enable="NO"


router_flags="-s"


router="routed"


router_enable="YES"


gateway_enable="YES"


portmap_enable="YES"


tcp_extensions="YES"


hostname="hjs-intern.de"


isdn_enable="YES"


network_interfaces="xl0"


ifconfig_isp0="inet 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1 link1"


sppp_interfaces="isp0"


spppconfig_isp0="myauthname=meinekennung901105#0001 myauthproto=pap


myauthsecret=00000"


defaultrouter="0.0.0.1"


keymap="german.iso"



bei dieser Version kann ich zwar booten, aber die Tasten funzen dann


nicht mehr. Es hilft nur noch ein Reset.


Das Ding bleibt immer bei der Meldung "Recovering vieditor sessions"


haengen. Was kann das nur sein???????????


Deaktiviere ich die Eintraege "sppp_interfaces" und "spppconig_isp0"


dan geht ganz normal.



Version 2 rc.conf:



# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #


sshd_enable="YES"


inetd_enable="YES"


ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.30  netmask 255.255.255.0"


sendmail_enable="NO"


router_flags="-s"


router="routed"


router_enable="YES"


gateway_enable="YES"


portmap_enable="YES"


tcp_extensions="YES"


hostname="hjs-intern.de"


network_interfaces="xl0 isp0"


ifconfig_isp0="inet 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1 link1"


sppp_interfaces="isp0"


defaultrouter="0.0.0.1"


keymap="german.iso"



und die rc.local:



echo -n 'Configuring ISPPP to T-Offline:'


echo -n ' spppcontrol';


spppcontrol isp0 myauthname="sieheunten" myauthproto=pap \


  myauthsecret="passwort"


echo -n ' up';


ifconfig isp0 up


echo '.'



Diese Version scheint noch am besten zu funzen. Mit "netstat -rn"


sieht man folgenden Eintrag:



Destination: default


Gateway: 0.0.0.1


Flags UGSc


Refs: 3


Use: 8


Netif: isp0



jedoch kommen dann Fehlermeldungen wie "routed [73]: static route


0.0.0.0 --> 0.0.0.1 immpossibly lacks ifp"


Was kann denn das noch sein?



Version 3 rc.conf:



# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #


sshd_enable="YES"


inetd_enable="YES"


ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.30  netmask 255.255.255.0"


sendmail_enable="NO"


router_flags="-s"


router="routed"


router_enable="YES"


gateway_enable="YES"


portmap_enable="YES"


tcp_extensions="YES"


hostname="hjs-intern.de"


network_interfaces="xl0 isp0"


keymap="german.iso"



Dann starte ich die ganze Prozedur mit folgendem Script:



#!/bin/sh



#-------------------------------------- 


#       ppp example setup


#       last edit-date: [Wed Feb 24 15:53:49 1999]


#--------------------------------------



echo "configuring I4BISDN/PPP-interface isp0:"



echo "--------------------" 


echo ""


echo "removing previous configuration"


ifconfig isp0 delete -link1 down


echo ""


echo "setting PPP options"


spppcontrol isp0 myauthproto=chap


spppcontrol isp0 myauthname=00065340378208331901105#0001


spppcontrol isp0 myauthsecret=03042286


echo ""


echo "configuring IP src/dst address, netmask and link flags"


ifconfig isp0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 link1


echo ""


echo "finished"



Da kommt dann immer die Meldung "Isp0 has a bad adress"


Immer noch ein Problem mit dem routing?


Was muss ich denn sonst noch so haben damit das ganze funzt?



So ich weiss jetzt nicht mehr weiter. Bin mit meinem Latein am Ende.


Kann mir vielleicht irgend jemand weiterhelfen?


Vielen Dank schon mal und sorry wegen dem langen Posting.



Hans-Juergen



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Received on Sun 01 Apr 2001 - 23:51:37 CEST













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